The population of
Borneo consists mainly of Dayak ethnic groups, Malay, Banjar,
Orang Ulu,
Chinese
and Kadazan-Dusun.
The religion of the majority of the population is Muslim, and some indigenous groups continue
to practice animism.
Meanwhile, approximately 91% of the Dayak are Christian, a religion introduced by missionaries
in the 18th century. In the interior of Borneo are the Penan, some of who
still live as nomadic hunter-gatherers. Some coastal areas have marginal
settlements of the Bajau (sea gypsies),
who historically lived in a sea-oriented, boat-dwelling, nomadic culture.
03 November 2009
25 March 2009
Shopping at Kota Bharu's Market
The octagonal Central Market aka Pasar Besar, arguably the most amazing building in Kota Bharu in Malaysia, houses a colourful and active market with friendly Malay market women. Perhaps, their role model is Khadija bint Khuwaylid, the wife of Prophet Muhammad, who was a businesswoman at that time...
High-res portrait photographs with full exif data, geotags and technical details in Matt Hahnewald's
The photographs above have been taken in
Malaysia
22 January 2009
Celebrating Ecstatic Thaipusam
Thaipusam is a Hindu festival celebrated mostly by the Tamil community on the full moon in the Tamil month of Thai (January/February). In Malaysia, the temple at Batu Caves, a limestone hill with a series of caverns and temples about 12 km north of Kuala Lumpur, attracts over one million devotees, many of them with body
piercings that would make a medic cringe...
Celebrated by Kuala Lumpur's Indian community, Thaipusam is one of the best times to visit Batu Caves. 272 steps lead to the top and just inside the front door, piles of stone slabs have fashioned out a sort of Norman arch that frames a giant, granite-carved statue of Lord Subramanian.
The main Thaipusam event takes place at the base of the hill where devotees start preparing to perform ritual acts of thanksgiving or penance. First, Hindu priests aka pujaris "bathe" them in the river by the caves, with many of them going into trances from the ritualistic prayers. They are then lanced and skewered with metal hooks, needles or spikes - a seemingly painless process because of the trance. Family and friends then guide devotees up the stairs to the main grotto of the caves, where they perform more prayers. Besides impaling themselves, followers also carry giant metal constructions (called kavadis) with offerings such as flowers and milk to the top of the caves. Some kavadis can weigh up to as much as 100 kg. Once prayers are completed, those with skewers attached to their bodies have them removed and their wounds are treated. The event continues throughout the night and into the next day with many queuing up to carry their kavadis up to the central cavern. After two days at Batu Caves the procession returns to Sri Mahamariamman Temple with thousands of people walking alongside it and performers keeping morale up with drums beating out a driving rhythm.
Celebrated by Kuala Lumpur's Indian community, Thaipusam is one of the best times to visit Batu Caves. 272 steps lead to the top and just inside the front door, piles of stone slabs have fashioned out a sort of Norman arch that frames a giant, granite-carved statue of Lord Subramanian.
The main Thaipusam event takes place at the base of the hill where devotees start preparing to perform ritual acts of thanksgiving or penance. First, Hindu priests aka pujaris "bathe" them in the river by the caves, with many of them going into trances from the ritualistic prayers. They are then lanced and skewered with metal hooks, needles or spikes - a seemingly painless process because of the trance. Family and friends then guide devotees up the stairs to the main grotto of the caves, where they perform more prayers. Besides impaling themselves, followers also carry giant metal constructions (called kavadis) with offerings such as flowers and milk to the top of the caves. Some kavadis can weigh up to as much as 100 kg. Once prayers are completed, those with skewers attached to their bodies have them removed and their wounds are treated. The event continues throughout the night and into the next day with many queuing up to carry their kavadis up to the central cavern. After two days at Batu Caves the procession returns to Sri Mahamariamman Temple with thousands of people walking alongside it and performers keeping morale up with drums beating out a driving rhythm.
High-res portrait photographs with full exif data, geotags and technical details in Matt Hahnewald's
Flickr Album 2018-01a Recelebrating Ecstatic Thaipusam
Flickr Album 2018-01a Recelebrating Ecstatic Thaipusam
The photographs above have been taken in
Malaysia
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